Pressure
Convert pascal (Pa) to bar (bar). Pressure is force per unit area. Process engineers move constantly between SI (kPa, bar) and US (psi) units, and between absolute and gauge.
1 Pa = 1e-5 bar
To convert pascal to bar, multiply the Pa value by 1e-5. To go the other way, divide by 1e-5 (or multiply by 100000).
| Pa | bar |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1e-5 |
| 2 | 2e-5 |
| 5 | 5e-5 |
| 10 | 0.0001 |
| 25 | 0.00025 |
| 50 | 0.0005 |
| 100 | 0.001 |
| 250 | 0.0025 |
| 500 | 0.005 |
| 1000 | 0.01 |
Line and vessel ratings, pump discharge heads, and relief set points are all specified in pressure units — usually psi or barg in the field and kPa in calculations.
Always track whether a value is absolute or gauge: 0 barg equals about 101.3 kPa absolute, and mixing the two is a common and costly error.
Worked example. A pressure of 1000000 Pa is 10 bar.
Multiply the value in Pa by 1e-5 to get bar. For example, 10 Pa = 0.0001 bar.
1 Pa equals 1e-5 bar.
Line and vessel ratings, pump discharge heads, and relief set points are all specified in pressure units — usually psi or barg in the field and kPa in calculations.